Asperosin A, a [4+2] Diets-Alder cyctoaddition polyketide dimer from Aspergillus rugulosa with immunosuppressive activity
A novel homologous polyketide dimer, asperosin A (1), constructed with a unique hetero-bicycle 6/5 ring system featuring four continuous quaternary carbons, was isolated from a solid culture of the fungus Aspergillus rugulosa. The structure of 1 was elucidated by extensive 400 MHz and 600 MHz nuclea...
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Published in | ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS Vol. 9; no. 9; pp. 2477 - 2485 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
CAMBRIDGE
Royal Soc Chemistry
03.05.2022
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | A novel homologous polyketide dimer, asperosin A (1), constructed with a unique hetero-bicycle 6/5 ring system featuring four continuous quaternary carbons, was isolated from a solid culture of the fungus Aspergillus rugulosa. The structure of 1 was elucidated by extensive 400 MHz and 600 MHz nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy analysis, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, DP4(+) probability analysis, and a detailed discussion of its biosynthetic origin. Biogenetically, compound 1 was constructed from two identical original polyketides via the intermolecular [4 + 2] Diels-Alder cyclo-addition reaction. It is notable that compound 1 displayed remarkable immunosuppressive activity in murine splenocytes and human T cells stimulated by anti-CD3/anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies. |
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ISSN: | 2052-4129 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d1qo01767e |