Process for preparing isocoumarins

The present invention relates generally to the chemical preparation of isocoumarin compounds. More specifically, the invention relates to the conversion of homophthalic anhydrides to isocoumarins and the preparation of homophthalic acid intermediates. Isocoumarin derivatives are valuable compounds i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors Bauta, William E, Cantrell, Jr., William R, Lovett, Dennis P
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 16.12.2003
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Summary:The present invention relates generally to the chemical preparation of isocoumarin compounds. More specifically, the invention relates to the conversion of homophthalic anhydrides to isocoumarins and the preparation of homophthalic acid intermediates. Isocoumarin derivatives are valuable compounds in the fields of angiogenesis inhibition, immuno-regulation, and cancer therapy. The present invention provides a process from preparing isocoumarin-3-yl derivatives comprising reacting a homophthalic anhydride derivative with a carbonyl compound, wherein the carbonyl group is substituted with an acyl activating group, in the presence of a reaction medium comprising a solvent and a base. The invention also encompasses a process for the preparation of homophthalate esters useful in the preparation of homophthalic anhydride reactants as well as an integrated process wherein the twp reactions are carried out sequentially to afford the desired isocoumarin derivative.