Microlens formed of negative photoresist

This invention relates generally to microlens arrays for various applications including increasing the fill factor of photosensitive arrays. By forming a microlens of negative photoresist, economical microlens fabrication processes may be used which, in some embodiments, may achieve microlenses havi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author Zong-Fu, Li
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 21.01.2003
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Summary:This invention relates generally to microlens arrays for various applications including increasing the fill factor of photosensitive arrays. By forming a microlens of negative photoresist, economical microlens fabrication processes may be used which, in some embodiments, may achieve microlenses having good optical clarity and high thermal stability. In one embodiment, a positive photoresist may be used as a pattern mask to transfer a pattern to the negative photoresist. The microlenses may be formed by dry etching the positive photoresist which acts as a mask to transfer a pattern to the underlying negative photoresist. At the same time a scratch protection layer may be formed over regions not overlying optical sensors.