Insulator structure and method for producing insulator structures in a semiconductor substrate

In order to produce insulator structures ( 8 ), insulator trenches ( 21 ) with aspect ratios of greater than 4:1 are introduced into a semiconductor substrate ( 1 ) from a substrate surface ( 10 ) and filled with an insulator filling ( 3 ). The insulator filling ( 3 ) is formed from a plurality of p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author Radecker, Joerg
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 02.12.2004
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Summary:In order to produce insulator structures ( 8 ), insulator trenches ( 21 ) with aspect ratios of greater than 4:1 are introduced into a semiconductor substrate ( 1 ) from a substrate surface ( 10 ) and filled with an insulator filling ( 3 ). The insulator filling ( 3 ) is formed from a plurality of portions ( 31, 32, 33, 34 ) which are deposited successively in situ in an HDP/CVD process chamber in the course of an HDP/CVD deposition process. A main layer ( 33 ) is provided made from fluorine-doped silicon oxide with good filling properties. A barrier layer ( 32 ) is formed directly before the deposition of the main layer ( 33 ), said barrier layer preventing an outgassing of the fluorine from the fluorine-doped silicon oxide ( 33 ), an interaction of the fluorine with the semiconductor substrate ( 1 ) and a formation of defect areas ( 6 ) with oxide of low quality in the area of the insulator filling ( 3 ). The barrier ( 32 ) makes it possible to form nondegrading p-channel transistors ( 73 ) in the area of the substrate surface ( 10 ). An additional layer ( 31 ) and a termination layer ( 34 ) respectively effect an adaptation and linking of the main layer ( 33 ) and of the barrier layer ( 32 ) to preceeding and succeeding process steps.