Catalysts for isomerizing dichlorobutenes

This invention relates to a composition producible by mixing an iron carbonyl complex selected from among the group Fe(CO) 5 , Fe 2 (CO) 9 , Fe 3 (CO) 12 or of anhydrous iron salts Fe m X n , wherein m=1 or 2 and n=2 or 3 and X=halide, carbonate, nitrate, nitrite, sulfide, sulfate, phosphate, rhodan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors Sanders, Josef, Schertl, Peter
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 25.10.2001
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Summary:This invention relates to a composition producible by mixing an iron carbonyl complex selected from among the group Fe(CO) 5 , Fe 2 (CO) 9 , Fe 3 (CO) 12 or of anhydrous iron salts Fe m X n , wherein m=1 or 2 and n=2 or 3 and X=halide, carbonate, nitrate, nitrite, sulfide, sulfate, phosphate, rhodanide, acetate, acetylacetonate or a mixture of two or three of these compounds with a cyclopentadiene derivative of the general formula I, 1 wherein R 1 to R 5 mutually independently denote H, C 1 to C 12 alkyl, C 5 to C 8 cycloalkyl, which may in turn bear C 1 to C 12 alkyl groups, C 6 to C 14 aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, wherein two adjacent residues may together form saturated or unsaturated C 3 to C 14 cycles, or denote -SiR 6 R 7 R 8 , wherein R 6 to R 7 may mutually independently mean C 1 to C 4 alkyl, C 5 to C 8 cycloalkyl or C 6 to C 14 aryl, and 1,4-dichloro-2-butene and/or 3,4-dichloro-1-butene, and to the use thereof as a catalyst, in particular in a process for isomerizing 1,4-dichloro-2-butene to yield 3,4-dichloro-1-butene or vice versa.