AgPt/MoS hybrid as electrochemical sensor for detecting HO release from living cells

Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), as a biomarker in a series of physiological processes, plays a crucial role in investigating the pathogenesis of some diseases. The highly sensitive and selective detection of H 2 O 2 release from living cells has aroused tremendous research interests. Herein, a non-enz...

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Published inNew journal of chemistry Vol. 46; no. 31; pp. 1532 - 1541
Main Authors Zhu, Xiaona, Wang, Zegao, Gao, Mingyan, Wang, Yuqing, Hu, Jing, Song, Zhengxun, Wang, Zuobin, Dong, Mingdong
Format Journal Article
Published 08.08.2022
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Abstract Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), as a biomarker in a series of physiological processes, plays a crucial role in investigating the pathogenesis of some diseases. The highly sensitive and selective detection of H 2 O 2 release from living cells has aroused tremendous research interests. Herein, a non-enzymatic electrochemical H 2 O 2 biosensor was constructed based on AgPt bimetallic nanoparticle-structured MoS 2 nanohybrid (AgPt/MoS 2 ) as an electrocatalyst. The AgPt/MoS 2 nanohybrid was successfully synthesized by a facile wet-chemical method. Compared with AgPt nanoparticles, the AgPt/MoS 2 nanohybrid exhibited significant enhancement in catalytic performance towards H 2 O 2 . The main factor is that MoS 2 nanosheets as a supporting material promote AgPt nanoparticles to expose more active sites. The electrochemical response of the AgPt/MoS 2 hybrid-based biosensor to H 2 O 2 was linear in the range of 20 μM-4 mM, and the detection limit was calculated as 1.0 μM. To prove practicality, the biosensor was further applied to detect H 2 O 2 release from living SMMC-7721 cells. These results indicate the potential applications of the developed biosensor in monitoring physiological processes. A novel non-enzymatic H 2 O 2 biosensor based on a AgPt/MoS 2 nanohybrid exhibits high sensitivity and selectivity.
AbstractList Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), as a biomarker in a series of physiological processes, plays a crucial role in investigating the pathogenesis of some diseases. The highly sensitive and selective detection of H 2 O 2 release from living cells has aroused tremendous research interests. Herein, a non-enzymatic electrochemical H 2 O 2 biosensor was constructed based on AgPt bimetallic nanoparticle-structured MoS 2 nanohybrid (AgPt/MoS 2 ) as an electrocatalyst. The AgPt/MoS 2 nanohybrid was successfully synthesized by a facile wet-chemical method. Compared with AgPt nanoparticles, the AgPt/MoS 2 nanohybrid exhibited significant enhancement in catalytic performance towards H 2 O 2 . The main factor is that MoS 2 nanosheets as a supporting material promote AgPt nanoparticles to expose more active sites. The electrochemical response of the AgPt/MoS 2 hybrid-based biosensor to H 2 O 2 was linear in the range of 20 μM-4 mM, and the detection limit was calculated as 1.0 μM. To prove practicality, the biosensor was further applied to detect H 2 O 2 release from living SMMC-7721 cells. These results indicate the potential applications of the developed biosensor in monitoring physiological processes. A novel non-enzymatic H 2 O 2 biosensor based on a AgPt/MoS 2 nanohybrid exhibits high sensitivity and selectivity.
Author Gao, Mingyan
Hu, Jing
Song, Zhengxun
Zhu, Xiaona
Wang, Zuobin
Dong, Mingdong
Wang, Yuqing
Wang, Zegao
AuthorAffiliation International Research Centre for Nano Handling and Manufacturing of China
Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO)
Changchun University of Science and Technology
Aarhus University
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