Mesoporous (001)-TiO nanocrystals with tailored Ti and surface oxygen vacancies for boosting photocatalytic selective conversion of aromatic alcohols

Selective conversion of aromatic alcohols to value-added chemicals is becoming an emerging research hotspot in heterogeneous photocatalysis, but its critical challenge is how to construct highly efficient photocatalysts. Herein, mesoporous (001)-TiO 2 nanocrystals with tailored Ti 3+ and surface oxy...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inCatalysis science & technology Vol. 11; no. 8; pp. 2939 - 2947
Main Authors Li, Dianfeng, Wang, Jinguo, Xu, Fengxia, Zhang, Nianchen, Men, Yong
Format Journal Article
Published 26.04.2021
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Summary:Selective conversion of aromatic alcohols to value-added chemicals is becoming an emerging research hotspot in heterogeneous photocatalysis, but its critical challenge is how to construct highly efficient photocatalysts. Herein, mesoporous (001)-TiO 2 nanocrystals with tailored Ti 3+ and surface oxygen vacancies have been fabricated by a facile hydrothermal route, showing remarkably boosted photoactivity for selective conversion of aromatic alcohols to carbonyl compounds in water medium under visible-light irradiation. Results attest that the remarkably boosted photoactivity was mainly correlated with the strong synergetic effect of exposed (001) facets, Ti 3+ self-doping, and surface oxygen vacancies, leading to the enhanced reactant (aromatic alcohols and O 2 ) activation via the high surface energy of (001) facets, the improved visible-light absorbance via the intrinsic band gap narrowing, and the escalated photoelectron-hole separation efficiency via Ti 3+ and surface oxygen vacancies acting as electron sinks. Meanwhile, a plausible photocatalytic mechanism for selective conversion of aromatic alcohols to carbonyl compounds has been elucidated in detail based on active species identified by capture experiments. It is hoped that this work can deliver some new insights into the rational design of highly efficient photocatalysts applied in future green organic selective transformation reactions. Mesoporous (001)-TiO 2 nanocrystals with tailored Ti 3+ and surface oxygen vacancies exhibited remarkably boosted photoactivity for selective conversion of aromatic alcohols to carbonyl compounds in water medium under visible-light irradiation.
Bibliography:2
adsorption-desorption isotherms of different photocatalysts, XPS surveys of different photocatalysts, recycling test of T3 for selective conversion of benzyl alcohol and 1-phenylethanol, and TEM image and XRD pattern of T3 for selective conversion of benzyl alcohol and 1-phenylethanol after the 9th recycling test. See DOI
Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Photograph of the reaction system for photocatalytic selective conversion of aromatic alcohols, N
10.1039/d1cy00053e
ISSN:2044-4753
2044-4761
DOI:10.1039/d1cy00053e