Prevalence of serologic markers of hepatitis A, B, C, and D viruses in pregnant women
OBJECTIVETo determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis A, B, C and D virus infection among pregnant women attending a perinatal care hospital.MATERIAL AND METHODSA prospective study was carried out to determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis A virus IgG antibodies (anti-HAV), hepatitis B virus marke...
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Published in | Salud pública de México Vol. 38; no. 5; pp. 317 - 322 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Spanish |
Published |
01.09.1996
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | OBJECTIVETo determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis A, B, C and D virus infection among pregnant women attending a perinatal care hospital.MATERIAL AND METHODSA prospective study was carried out to determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis A virus IgG antibodies (anti-HAV), hepatitis B virus markers (anti-HBcAg and HBsAg) and hepatitis C virus antibodies (anti-HCV) in pregnant women. In HBsAg positive cases. HBeAg and hepatitis D virus antibodies (anti-HDV) were investigated. All analyses were performed with the ELISA technique.RESULTSOf the 1500 pregnant women studied. 93.3% were positive for anti-HAV IgG. The HBsAg seroprevalence was 0.26% and anti-HCV seroprevalence was 0.53%. There were no patients with HBeAg or anti-HDV.CONCLUSIONSA higher seroprevalence of HBsAg was found in this study than in other studies of pregnant Mexican women. We propose that HBsAg screening become a routine prenatal test. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 content type line 23 ObjectType-Feature-1 |
ISSN: | 0036-3634 |