Family Dynamics of Survival: Polygamy in an African Context

• Published in: Revista de estudios sociales (Bogotá, Colombia) no. 8; pp. 58 - 65
• Main Author: Mejia, Margarita Maria
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Spanish
• Published: 01.01.2001
• Subjects: Agricultural Production; Mozambique; Polygamy; Rural Communities; Wives; Womens Roles
• ISSN: 0123-885X

This article provides information on the practice of African polygamy (particularly by the agricultural community), how it has been embedded into the agricultural system as an integral part of its success, & the resulting acceptance of subordination & culture created by wives. Insights supporting this topic are discussed among 42 distinct family groups (composed of various single, monogamous, & polygamous groups in multiple working & living situations, & association managers) located within an agricultural zone in Mozambique. The results of this study found that polygamy served as a method of more efficiently conducting business by providing more women to more efficiently work more land & increase credit & profit. Also, it was noted that the women accept this arrangement, as it provides more security than if they were unmarried, separated, or widowed. Moreover, there was unequal treatment of women being handed over land, as it depended on the particular association's understanding of the existing laws. These along with other findings suggest a situation requiring special treatment of these women who provide a valuable service, yet are not compensated as a legitimate associate would be. M. D. Cowder