Nonvolatile Electrochemical Memory at 600C Enabled by Composition Phase Separation

CMOS-based microelectronics are limited to ~150{\deg}C and therefore not suitable for the extreme high temperatures in aerospace, energy, and space applications. While wide bandgap semiconductors can provide high-temperature logic, nonvolatile memory devices at high temperatures have been challengin...

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Published inarXiv.org
Main Authors Li, Jingxian, Jalbert, Andrew J, Simakas, Leah S, Geisler, Noah J, Watkins, Virgil J, Cline, Laszlo A, Fuller, Elliot J, Talin, A Alec, Li, Yiyang
Format Paper
LanguageEnglish
Published Ithaca Cornell University Library, arXiv.org 21.10.2024
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Summary:CMOS-based microelectronics are limited to ~150{\deg}C and therefore not suitable for the extreme high temperatures in aerospace, energy, and space applications. While wide bandgap semiconductors can provide high-temperature logic, nonvolatile memory devices at high temperatures have been challenging. In this work, we develop a nonvolatile electrochemical memory cell that stores and retains analog and digital information at temperatures as high as 600 {\deg}C. Through correlative electron microscopy, we show that this high-temperature information retention is a result of composition phase separation between the oxidized and reduced forms of amorphous tantalum oxide. This result demonstrates a memory concept that is resilient at extreme temperatures and reveals phase separation as the principal mechanism that enables nonvolatile information storage in these electrochemical memory cells.
ISSN:2331-8422