Migration and Intervening Opportunities I. Introduction
Migrants tend to move to regions where wages are high and are deterred by distance, as predicted by human capital theory [3; 4; 5; 7; 10; 18; 19]. But the strength of the effect of distance relative to that of income is too large to be explained by transportation costs, both for advanced and for les...
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Published in | Southern economic journal Vol. 51; no. 2; p. 369 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Stillwater
Southern Economic Association
01.10.1984
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Migrants tend to move to regions where wages are high and are deterred by distance, as predicted by human capital theory [3; 4; 5; 7; 10; 18; 19]. But the strength of the effect of distance relative to that of income is too large to be explained by transportation costs, both for advanced and for less developed countries [6; 13]. This seeming inordinance of the distance effect has been attributed to increasing cost of information as distance increases, to psychic costs that rise with distance, and to the existence of more intervening opportunities over longer distances. Much of the recent migration literature has concentrated attention on the information and psychic cost hypotheses [7; 8; 11; 16]. |
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ISSN: | 0038-4038 2325-8012 |