Paradigms in clinical psychology: Intrapsychic and interpersonal perspective of evidence-based psychological intervention models

Psychotherapy is largely influenced by the theoretical concepts of psychology such as individualistic court which considers the personality as an attribute of the court which considers the social and environmental effect on the personality. The objective of this work to review the convergence and di...

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Published inCienciaUAT Vol. 9; no. 2; p. 59
Main Authors Camacho-Mata, Dacia Yurima, Orozco-Ramírez, Luz Adriana, Ybarra-Sagarduy, José Luis, Compeán-Ortiz, Lidia Guadalupe
Format Journal Article
LanguageSpanish
Published Tamaulipas Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Revista CienciaUAT 01.01.2015
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Summary:Psychotherapy is largely influenced by the theoretical concepts of psychology such as individualistic court which considers the personality as an attribute of the court which considers the social and environmental effect on the personality. The objective of this work to review the convergence and divergence of the theoretical and practical aspects of the cognitive behavioral model (intrapsychic paradigm) and the interpersonal and systemic models. These paradigms, far from being opposed, can share their contributions and have benefits in the practical exercise. For this reason, looking at the roots of each model to find coincidences at the epistemological level, allows the coherent and logical integration of both: theories and techniques, conforming a new therapeutic paradigm that enhances the psychotherapy benefits for patients. La psicoterapia está ampliamente influenciada por los conceptos teóricos de la psicología, tanto de corte individualista, que con­sideran la personalidad como un atributo del individuo (paradig­ma intrapsíquico), como de corte interpersonal (paradigma inter­personal), que consideran el efecto socioambiental en la personalidad. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue establecer las convergencias y divergencias de los aspectos teóri­cos y prácticos de los modelos terapéuticos: cognitivo conduc­tual (paradigma intrapsíquico) y sistémico e interpersonal (la terapia sistémica y la terapia in­terpersonal). Estos paradigmas, lejos de oponerse, pueden com­partir sus aportaciones y tener un beneficio en el ejercicio prác­tico. Por tal motivo, ahondar en las raíces de cada modelo para encontrar coincidencias a nivel epistemológico, permite la inte­gración coherente y lógica de las teorías y técnicas de los diver­sos modelos, y así conformar un nuevo paradigma terapéutico, que potencialice los beneficios de la psicoterapia en favor de los pacientes.
ISSN:2007-7521
2007-7858
DOI:10.29059/cienciauat.v9i2.704