Direct evaluation of electrical dipole moment and oxygen density ratio at high-k dielectrics/SiO^sub 2^ interface by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis

The electrical dipole moment at an ultrathin high-k (HfO2, Al2O3, TiO2, Y2O3, and SrO)/SiO2 interface and its correlation with the oxygen density ratio at the interface have been directly evaluated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) under monochromatized Al Kα radiation. The electrical dipole...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJapanese Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 57; no. 4; p. 04FB07
Main Authors Fujimura, Nobuyuki, Ohta, Akio, Ikeda, Mitsuhisa, Makihara, Katsunori, Miyazaki, Seiichi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tokyo Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 01.04.2018
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Summary:The electrical dipole moment at an ultrathin high-k (HfO2, Al2O3, TiO2, Y2O3, and SrO)/SiO2 interface and its correlation with the oxygen density ratio at the interface have been directly evaluated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) under monochromatized Al Kα radiation. The electrical dipole moment at the high-k/SiO2 interface has been measured from the change in the cut-off energy of secondary photoelectrons. Moreover, the oxygen density ratio at the interface between high-k and SiO2 has been estimated from cation core-line signals, such as Hf 4f, Al 2p, Y 3d, Ti 2p, Sr 3d, and Si 2p. We have experimentally clarified the relationship between the measured electrical dipole moment and the oxygen density ratio at the high-k/SiO2 interface.
ISSN:0021-4922
1347-4065