Sol-gel derived In^sub 2^S^sub 3^ buffer layers for inverted organic photovoltaic cells
In2S3 -- a wide-gap semiconductor -- has been implemented in organic photovoltaics using an all-solution based sol-gel route. Typically, indium sulfide is deployed as a buffer layer in copper-indium sulfide (CIS) photovoltaic systems as electron-selective contact on the bottom electrode. We transfer...
Saved in:
Published in | Solar energy Vol. 108; p. 230 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
Pergamon Press Inc
01.10.2014
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Summary: | In2S3 -- a wide-gap semiconductor -- has been implemented in organic photovoltaics using an all-solution based sol-gel route. Typically, indium sulfide is deployed as a buffer layer in copper-indium sulfide (CIS) photovoltaic systems as electron-selective contact on the bottom electrode. We transferred this idea to organic, solution-processed photovoltaics, exploring its potential in an inverted hybrid device structure. The optical and morphological properties of the films were investigated by UV-Vis transmittance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The optical studies showed that the In2S3 films exhibit a band gap of ~2.25 eV. The effect of In2S3 film thickness on conversion efficiency of the device was also investigated. The device with the 158 ± 5 nm of In2S3 film thickness provides the best performance with an average short-circuit current density (Jsc) of approximately 7.96 ± 0.12 mA/cm2, open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.609 ± 0.007 V, fill factor (FF) of 0.49 ± 0.014, and power conversion efficiency of 3.04 ± 0.14%. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0038-092X 1471-1257 |