Composites of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) and polarized Ag nanoparticles for CO2separation

A poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP)/Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs)/7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)/dioctyl phthalate (DOP) composite membrane using positively charged silver nanoparticles was prepared for CO2 separation.Positively polarized silver nanoparticles were generated by TCNQ, known as an elec...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Korean journal of chemical engineering pp. 2542 - 2547
Main Authors 김범준, 강상욱
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 한국화학공학회 01.09.2022
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
More Information
Summary:A poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP)/Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs)/7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)/dioctyl phthalate (DOP) composite membrane using positively charged silver nanoparticles was prepared for CO2 separation.Positively polarized silver nanoparticles were generated by TCNQ, known as an electron acceptor for CO2 carrier.In the separation of CO2 and N2, the composite membrane consisting of PVP/AgNPs/TCNQ/DOP showed thatonly polar CO2 could be selectively separated by a reversible reaction with the positively polarized silver nanoparticles.Furthermore, the addition of DOP as a plasticizer enhanced gas permeance through the glassy PVP, and the CO2/N2selectivity performance reached 103.8. The PVP/AgNPs/TCNQ/DOP composite membranes were characterized by FTIRspectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. KCI Citation Count: 3
ISSN:0256-1115
1975-7220
DOI:10.1007/s11814-022-1179-z