편두통 환자에서 자살경향성과 위험인자

• Published in: Taehan Singyŏngkwa Hakhoe chi pp. 228 - 234
• Main Authors: 서종근, 김병건, 주민경, 조수진, 정필욱, 문희수, 김병수, 안진영, 손종희, 정재면, 최윤주, 문혜진, 박성파
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 대한신경과학회 01.08.2022
• Subjects: 신경과학
• ISSN: 1225-7044; 2288-985X
• DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2022.3.2

Background: Migraine patients have a higher frequency of suicidality than people without migraine. The aim of this study was to identify suicidality and its risk factors in migraine patients. Methods: We enrolled 358 migraine patients from 11 hospitals. We collected data regarding their clinical characteristics and the patients completes the questionnaires. We also interviewed patients with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)plus version 5.0.0 to identify their suicidality. The International Classification of Headache Disorders, third edition, beta version was used in headache diagnosis. Results: The frequency of suicidality in migraine patients was 118 (33.0%). Migraine patients with suicidality were more likely to have a major depressive disorder or generalized anxiety disorder than those without suicidality. Among variables, risk factors for suicidality in migraine patients were female (odds ratio [OR], 4.110; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.55310.878; p=0.004), attack duration (OR, 2.559; 95% CI, 1.2105.413; p=0.011), Patient Health Questionnaire9 (OR, 1.111; 95% CI, 1.0381.189; p=0.002), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder7 (OR, 1.194; 95% CI, 1.1011.294; p<0.001). Conclusions: Suicidality in migraine patients is common. Therefore, clinicians who take care of migraine patients should be concerned about suicidality and its risk factors such as female gender, attack duration, depression or anxiety KCI Citation Count: 0