Multiple Liver Abscesses Associated with Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infection : Case Report and Review of the Literature

Liver abscess following ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunting occurs very rarely. We report an unusual case of multiple liver abscesses caused by Staphylococcus capitis in a 50-year-old compromised woman due to a complicating VP shunt infection. We reviewed the nine cases of VP shunt complications repo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society Vol. 54; no. 5; pp. 441 - 443
Main Authors Yang, Tae Ki, Sim, Ki-Bum
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 2013
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Summary:Liver abscess following ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunting occurs very rarely. We report an unusual case of multiple liver abscesses caused by Staphylococcus capitis in a 50-year-old compromised woman due to a complicating VP shunt infection. We reviewed the nine cases of VP shunt complications reported in the English literature, and speculated that the most likely pathogenetic mechanism in our case is an infected peritoneal tip that migrated to and penetrated the liver, which subsequently caused the formation of multiple liver abscesses. The patient was successfully treated with percutaneous aspiration, drainage of the abscesses, intravenous antibiotics, and shunt revision. Awareness and vigilance of the possibility of liver abscess formation caused by VP shunt infection will help establish an early accurate diagnosis and therapeutic strategy.
Bibliography:KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201310457143189
ISSN:2005-3711
1598-7876