Ferroelectric and Ferromagnetic Properties of K-doped 0.7BiFeO3-0.3BaTiO3 Multiferroic Ceramics
Lead-free and multiferroic 0.7BiFeO 3- 0.3BaTiO 3 ceramics doped with K (0.5, 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 mol%) have been successfully prepared by a solid state mechanical milling technique. The single phase perovskite was found at calcination temperature of 900°C for 6 h. The effects of K doping on the crysta...
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Published in | Ferroelectrics Vol. 451; no. 1; pp. 109 - 115 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Taylor & Francis Group
01.01.2013
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Lead-free and multiferroic 0.7BiFeO
3-
0.3BaTiO
3
ceramics doped with K (0.5, 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 mol%) have been successfully prepared by a solid state mechanical milling technique. The single phase perovskite was found at calcination temperature of 900°C for 6 h. The effects of K doping on the crystal structure, microstructure, magnetic and electrical properties of lead-free 0.7BiFeO
3-
0.3BaTiO
3
ceramics were investigated and discussed. The fracture micrographs of specimens elucidate the grain growth behavior with increasing K content up to 3.0 mol%. The weak ferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties were observed in rhombohedrally-distorted 0.7BiFeO
3-
0.3BaTiO
3
perovskite ceramic. However, the addition of K into 0.7BiFeO
3-
0.3BaTiO
3
has been found to improve the ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties
,
with the optimized properties obtained at 3.0 mol% content of K. |
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ISSN: | 0015-0193 1563-5112 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00150193.2013.839282 |