Phosphate Meeting Cholesterol\textemdash Consequences for Cardiovascular Disease in Chronic Kidney Disease?

Cardiovascular disease is highly prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease. Hyperphosphatemia is associated with subclinical atheromatosis in chronic kidney disease. Phosphate-induced endothelial dysfunction and vascular calcification are thought to be key inducers of atherosclerosis in this...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inKidney international Vol. 99; no. 6; pp. 1264 - 1267
Main Authors Hénaut, L., Massy, Z.A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Nature Publishing Group 2021
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Summary:Cardiovascular disease is highly prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease. Hyperphosphatemia is associated with subclinical atheromatosis in chronic kidney disease. Phosphate-induced endothelial dysfunction and vascular calcification are thought to be key inducers of atherosclerosis in this condition. Zhou et al. now demonstrate that phosphate promotes de novo cholesterol synthesis in vascular smooth muscle and macrophages through increased 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activation. This observation may change current concepts of atherosclerosis development and management in chronic kidney disease. \textcopyright 2021 International Society of Nephrology
ISSN:0085-2538
1523-1755
DOI:10.1016/j.kint.2021.02.022