Application de la technique du lavage au dénombrement des oeufs d’hiver de l’acarien rouge Panonychus ulmi Koch (Acari, Tetranychidae)

Winter eggs of P. ulmi can easily be removed by dipping pieces of twigs or branches in a solution of a ommercial detergent for 24 h and then washing them for 20 mn with water at a pressure of 2 kg/cm2 in a 500 ml spherical flask with a pipe soldered laterally at half of its height. The water output...

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Published inAgronomie 5 (3), 483-486. (1983)
Main Authors Fauvel, Guy, Cotton, Didier
Format Publication
LanguageFrench
Published 1983
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Abstract Winter eggs of P. ulmi can easily be removed by dipping pieces of twigs or branches in a solution of a ommercial detergent for 24 h and then washing them for 20 mn with water at a pressure of 2 kg/cm2 in a 500 ml spherical flask with a pipe soldered laterally at half of its height. The water output is filtered through 3 sieves with meshes of 1,0.5 and 0.12 mm respectively. The first two retain debris and the last, mite eggs which, after briefly homogenizing their distribution, can be counted under a binocular microscope on a limited number of sectors of a disc used for mite counts. This technique yields more than 80 % of the eggs present on the sample and saves a considerable amount of time. Le comptage des oeufs d’hiver de P. ulmi est facilité et considérablement accéléré par l’utilisation de la méthode du lavage. L’expérience a été faite dans le cas du pommier. Les fragments de rameaux ou de branches sont mis à tremper durant 24 h dans une solution d’un détergent commercial puis lavés sous pression dans un ballon. Les oeufs sont recueillis sur un filtre et comptés avec l’aide d’un disque à secteurs. Le taux de récupération est égal ou supérieur à 80-90 p. cent.
AbstractList Winter eggs of P. ulmi can easily be removed by dipping pieces of twigs or branches in a solution of a ommercial detergent for 24 h and then washing them for 20 mn with water at a pressure of 2 kg/cm2 in a 500 ml spherical flask with a pipe soldered laterally at half of its height. The water output is filtered through 3 sieves with meshes of 1,0.5 and 0.12 mm respectively. The first two retain debris and the last, mite eggs which, after briefly homogenizing their distribution, can be counted under a binocular microscope on a limited number of sectors of a disc used for mite counts. This technique yields more than 80 % of the eggs present on the sample and saves a considerable amount of time. Le comptage des oeufs d’hiver de P. ulmi est facilité et considérablement accéléré par l’utilisation de la méthode du lavage. L’expérience a été faite dans le cas du pommier. Les fragments de rameaux ou de branches sont mis à tremper durant 24 h dans une solution d’un détergent commercial puis lavés sous pression dans un ballon. Les oeufs sont recueillis sur un filtre et comptés avec l’aide d’un disque à secteurs. Le taux de récupération est égal ou supérieur à 80-90 p. cent.
Author Cotton, Didier
Fauvel, Guy
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Snippet Winter eggs of P. ulmi can easily be removed by dipping pieces of twigs or branches in a solution of a ommercial detergent for 24 h and then washing them for...
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SourceType Publisher
SubjectTerms acaridae
acarien nuisible
Agricultural sciences
arbre fruitier
lavage
METHODE D'EXTRACTION
pommier
RAMEAU
Sciences agricoles
Title Application de la technique du lavage au dénombrement des oeufs d’hiver de l’acarien rouge Panonychus ulmi Koch (Acari, Tetranychidae)
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