Study on durum wheat varieties and lines in crossing block and F1 generation in order to make genetic diversity

Because of durum wheat tetraploidy property and limitation of access genetic diversity, durum improvement is rather difficult. Progress in durum wheat breeding depend on making diverse population and top genotypes selection among them. In order to make diversity in durum wheat to preparing possibili...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors Sadeghzadeh Ahari, Davoud, Rostaei, Mozafar
Format Publication
LanguagePersian
Published Maragheh (Iran) Dry Land Agricultureal Reseach Institute 2004
Subjects
ARID ZONES
BLE DUR
Cold Dryland Area
COLD TOLERANCE
Crossing Block
CULTIVOS DE INVERNADERO
F1 Generation
FLORACION
FLORAISON
FLOWERING
GENETIC VARIATION
GREENHOUSE CROPS
GREENHOUSES
HARD WHEAT
HIBRIDACION
HYBRIDATION
HYBRIDIZATION
INVERNADEROS
IRAN ISLAMIC REPUBLIC
IRAN REPUBLICA ISLAMICA
IRAN REPUBLIQUE ISLAMIQUE
Maragheh
PLANTE DE SERRE
SERRE
TOLERANCE AU FROID
TOLERANCIA AL FRIO
TRIGO DURO
VARIACION GENETICA
VARIATION GENETIQUE
ZONA ARIDA
ZONE ARIDE
Online AccessGet more information

Cover

More Information
Summary:Because of durum wheat tetraploidy property and limitation of access genetic diversity, durum improvement is rather difficult. Progress in durum wheat breeding depend on making diverse population and top genotypes selection among them. In order to make diversity in durum wheat to preparing possibility of selection high yield varieties with traits such as adaptability to drought , resistance to cold and disease and … . this study carried out during 2003-2004 cropping season at green house of Maragheh agricultural research station. Twenty six different national and internal durum varieties and lines used for parents of crosses. Based on their origin and growth habit the parents evaluated last year. Parents planted in two date with 15 days interval for extending of flowering period.Crossing program completed on three spikes of mother stocks. During crossing program 200 different crosses were made between parents but,finally 151 crosses produced seed. Hybrids seeds collected and named with special number for future studies ( study in segregation population).Because of harsh winter and cold damage and lack of winter snow covering total of F1 ( 207 generations ) seedlings were kield. Key words :Hybridization, Genetic diversity, Durum wheat, Cold dryland area.
Bibliography:F30
F01
23001
J10
2007000340