A study on temperature affect the energy budget of Haliotis diversicolor aquatilis

• Main Authors: 阎希柱(集美大学水产学院), 王桂忠, 李少菁, 吕哲非
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 中国水产科学研究院、黑龙江水产研究所 01.11.2005
• Subjects: Haliotis diversicolor aquatiliis temperature Energy budgets Laminaria japonica; 九孔鲍; 能量收支

在摸拟自然条件下,设定5个温度梯度(15、19、23、27、31℃)进行了室内水族箱养殖,结果表明,九孔鲍(Haliotis diversicolorsuperrtesxa)的生长能和代谢能随温度的增加而增加,高于此温度时则相反,呈负相关关系。在温度为27℃时,九孔鲍的生长能占摄食能的比例达到最大值。九孔鲍在各温度下的能量收支方程为:15℃:100(C)=18.05(F)+8.00(U)+7.91(M)+39.60(R)+7.14(Psh)+9.36(Pg)+9.9419℃:100(C)=19.89(F)+12.24(U)+7.97(M)+33.74(R)+6.62(Psh)+9.54(Pg)+10.0123℃:100(C)=17.43(F)+12.93(U)+7.04(M)+33.79(R)+6.20(Psh)+10.25(Pg)+12.3727℃:100(C)=15.56(F)+11.03(U)+7.05(M)+28.53(R)+13.67(Psh)+16.12(Pg)+8.0331℃:100(C)=18.82(F)+13.87(U)+12.52(M)+38.44(R)+12.35(Psh)+13.62(... 【英文摘要】 Based on the study on the culture of Haliotis diversicolor aquatiliis with the different temperatures(15,19,23,27,31℃) under simulated natural conditions,the experimental data showed that the individual grow energy(P=Psh+Pg) and metabolism energy(R) could increase with the increase of temperature,but the negative relation occurred at higher temperature.The ratio of Grow energy(P) to Consumption energy(C) of Haliotis diversicolor aquatilis could get the peak at 27℃.The relationship between feces(F