BIO OIL RECOVERING APPARATUS USING PLASMA WIND

• Main Authors: PARK, Ki Man, KWAK, Min Ho, RHEE, Byong Ho, YUN, Young Min, PARK, Sang Hoon, HWANG, Lee Ho, CHOI, Moon Gyu
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; French; Korean
• Published: 11.05.2017
• Subjects: ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES; BLASTING; CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL ORCHEMICAL PROCESSES; CHEMISTRY; COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION; CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; CREMATION FURNACES; FIRELIGHTERS; FUELS; FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; HEATING; LIGHTING; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; LUBRICANTS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLIDMATERIALS OR FLUIDS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROMSOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; METALLURGY; MINERAL WAXES; NATURAL GAS; PEAT; PERFORMING OPERATIONS; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES; REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGYGENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; SEPARATION; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS; SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATICTABLES OR JIGS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE; TRANSPORTING; WEAPONS

The present invention relates to a bio oil recovering apparatus using plasma wind, the apparatus introducing organic waste into a reactor and recovering bio oil by means of pyrolysis using plasma wind. To this end, the bio oil recovering apparatus using plasma wind of the present invention is configured to include: a pyrolysis unit that uses plasma wind and pyrolyzes received organic waste; an oil recovery unit that separates, cools, and recovers bio oil contained in exhaust gas discharged from the pyrolysis unit; a gas circulation unit that supplies the exhaust gas discharged from the oil recovery unit to the pyrolysis unit and circulates the gas; and a thermal wind supply unit that supplies thermal wind for maintaining heat inside the pyrolysis unit or the gas circulation unit. La présente invention concerne un appareil de récupération de bio-huile faisant appel à un vent de plasma, l'appareil introduisant des déchets organiques dans un réacteur et récupérant la bio-huile au moyen d'une pyrolyse faisant appel à un vent de plasma. Pour ce faire, l'appareil de récupération de bio-huile faisant appel à un vent de plasma selon l'invention est conçu pour comprendre : une unité de pyrolyse qui utilise le vent de plasma et pyrolyse les déchets organiques reçus; une unité de récupération d'huile qui sépare, refroidit et récupère la bio-huile contenue dans le gaz d'échappement déchargé de l'unité de pyrolyse; une unité de circulation de gaz qui introduit le gaz d'échappement déchargé de l'unité de récupération d'huile dans l'unité de pyrolyse et fait circuler ledit gaz; et une unité d'alimentation en vent thermique qui insuffle un vent thermique pour maintenir la chaleur à l'intérieur de l'unité de pyrolyse ou de l'unité de circulation de gaz. 본 발명은 유기성 폐기물을 반응기에 투입하여 플라즈마 열풍을 이용한 열분해를 통해 바이오오일을 회수하는 플라즈마 열풍을 이용한 바이오오일 회수장치에관한 것이다. 이를 위한 본 발명의 플라즈마 열풍을 이용한 바이오오일 회수장치는, 플라즈마 열풍을 이용하여 공급받은 유기성 폐기물을 열분해하는 열분해부; 상기 열분해부에서 배출되는 배기가스에 포함된 바이오오일을 분리 및 냉각하여 회수하는 오일회수부; 상기 오일회수부에서 배출되는 배기가스를 상기 열분해부로 공급하여 순환시키는 가스순환부; 및 상기 열분해부 또는 가스순환부의 내부를 보온하기 위한보온용 열풍을 공급하는 보온열풍공급부;를 포함하여 구성된다.