Surface treatment of copper to improve interconnect formation

The present invention provides, in one embodiment, a method of forming a copper layer ( 100 ) over a semiconductor substrate ( 105 ). The method comprises coating a copper seed layer ( 110 ) located over a semiconductor substrate with a protective agent ( 120 ) to form a protective layer ( 125 ). Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors AGGARWAL SANJEEV, HURD TRACE Q, HALL LINDSEY
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 07.02.2006
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Summary:The present invention provides, in one embodiment, a method of forming a copper layer ( 100 ) over a semiconductor substrate ( 105 ). The method comprises coating a copper seed layer ( 110 ) located over a semiconductor substrate with a protective agent ( 120 ) to form a protective layer ( 125 ). The method also includes placing the semiconductor substrate in an acid bath ( 145 ) to remove the protective layer. The method further includes electrochemically depositing a second copper layer ( 155 ) on the copper seed layer. Such methods and resulting conductive structures thereof may be advantageously used in methods to manufacture integrated circuits comprising copper interconnects.
Bibliography:Application Number: US20040848219