Method for controlling the direct process product distribution

A method for controlling the direct process to vary the concentrations of trialkylhalosilanes and alkyltrihalosilanes in the product. The method comprises contacting an alkyl chloride with silicon metalloid in the presence of a catalytic amount of a catalyst comprising 0.5 to 10 weight percent coppe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors WILDING; OLIVER K, HALM; ROLAND L, KUIVILA; CHARLES S
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 21.01.1997
Edition6
Subjects
ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAININGELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN,SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

More Information
Summary:A method for controlling the direct process to vary the concentrations of trialkylhalosilanes and alkyltrihalosilanes in the product. The method comprises contacting an alkyl chloride with silicon metalloid in the presence of a catalytic amount of a catalyst comprising 0.5 to 10 weight percent copper, 5 to 200 ppm tin, 25 to 2,500 ppm phosphorous, and greater than zero to less than 50 ppm zinc, where the concentration of each of the catalyst components is based on the weight of the silicon, at a temperature within a range of about 250 DEG C. to 400 DEG C. The present inventors have found that by controlling the zinc concentration the concentrations of trialkylhalosilanes and alkyltrihalosilanes in the product can be varied.
Bibliography:Application Number: US19950567652