Anti-contamination thrust balancing system for gas turbine engines

A buffer zone disposed between the TOBI (tangential on-board injector) discharge cavity and the forward rotor cavity of a gas turbine engine serves to maintain the TOBI air relatively pollutant free by judiciously controlling the flow to maintain the pressure of the buffer cavity below the adjacent...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors VERCELLONE; PETER T, MIZE; CHRISTOPHER D, PIRSIG; WILLIAM W
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 04.04.1995
Edition6
Subjects
AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
BLASTING
COMBUSTION ENGINES
CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL
GAS-TURBINE PLANTS
HEATING
HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
LIGHTING
MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAMTURBINES
STEAM ENGINES
WEAPONS
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Summary:A buffer zone disposed between the TOBI (tangential on-board injector) discharge cavity and the forward rotor cavity of a gas turbine engine serves to maintain the TOBI air relatively pollutant free by judiciously controlling the flow to maintain the pressure of the buffer cavity below the adjacent cavities. The buffer cavity air and the forward rotor cavity air are bled to the dead rim area of the turbine rotor disk through tangentially oriented discharge ports formed in the circumferentially spaced plenums formed in the stator support. Plates on the bottom of some of the plenums block off the flow from the forward rotor cavity and buffer air from the buffer cavity flows through these closed of plenums to maintain the proper pressure relationship amongst the cavities.
Bibliography:Application Number: US19930163098