METHOD FOR MEASURING THE VISCOSITY OF A MATERIAL

A method for measuring the viscosity of a material consists in forming an array of parallel strips of material for constituting a diffraction grating; illuminating the array with a monochromatic light beam which produces a diffraction grating comprised of a main light spot (5) and of a plurality of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors TISSIER; ANNIE, TEISSIER; JEAN-FRANCOIS
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 16.02.1993
Subjects
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
MEASURING
PHYSICS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
TESTING
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Summary:A method for measuring the viscosity of a material consists in forming an array of parallel strips of material for constituting a diffraction grating; illuminating the array with a monochromatic light beam which produces a diffraction grating comprised of a main light spot (5) and of a plurality of adjacent diffraction spots, the envelope of which exhibits a major lobe (LO) including the main spot (5) and minor lobes (L1, L2); subjecting the array to a thermal process consisting in rapidly heating it at a predetermined temperature (T) and maintaining it at such temperature; selecting the brightest spot (6) among those of the first lobe (L1) and measuring the evolution of its light intensity (HL1) during the thermal process; determining the time interval elapsing until the first passage by a minimum intensity value (HL1b) of the spot (6); and deducting therefrom the value ( nu ) of the viscosity of the material constituting the array by the formula 1/ nu = alpha d.
Bibliography:Application Number: US19910798090