Polymerizable cationic viscoelastic monomer fluids

The synthesis of a novel family of cationic monomers capable of forming viscoelastic fluids are described within. These monomers are formed primarily through the reaction of allyl halides and dimethyl alkylamines. The rheological properties of the fluids can be dramatically modified with changes in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author PEIFFER; DENNIS G
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 19.11.1991
Subjects
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ADHESIVES
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
DYES
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
POLISHES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

More Information
Summary:The synthesis of a novel family of cationic monomers capable of forming viscoelastic fluids are described within. These monomers are formed primarily through the reaction of allyl halides and dimethyl alkylamines. The rheological properties of the fluids can be dramatically modified with changes in alkyl length and/or counterion structure. In addition, it is noted that these viscoelastic fluids have properties quite similar to conventional polymer solutions even though the former structures are held together through physical forces and not through chemical bonding as in the latter materials. In addition, the properties of this unique family of cationic monomers are capable of forming viscoelastic fluids in high brine solutions. Even though the counterion attached to the monomer contributes greatly to the rheological properties, addition of soluble acid, bases and salts do not destroy (through ion exchange mechanisms) the viscoelastic properties of these fluids.
Bibliography:Application Number: US19870135596