TONER, TONER STORED CONTAINER, DEVELOPER, DEVELOPING DEVICE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
A toner including inorganic particles, wherein the inorganic particles include a fluorine-containing alumina, and the toner satisfies both Formula (1) below and Formula (2) below: 2.7≤X1/X2≤5.5 . . . Formula (1); and 2.1≤X1≤3.0 . . . Formula (2) where X1 denotes a concentration of aluminum in the to...
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Format | Patent |
Language | English |
Published |
28.04.2022
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Abstract | A toner including inorganic particles, wherein the inorganic particles include a fluorine-containing alumina, and the toner satisfies both Formula (1) below and Formula (2) below: 2.7≤X1/X2≤5.5 . . . Formula (1); and 2.1≤X1≤3.0 . . . Formula (2) where X1 denotes a concentration of aluminum in the toner and X2 denotes a concentration of fluorine in the toner, and the concentration of aluminum and the concentration of fluorine are determined through an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis method. |
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AbstractList | A toner including inorganic particles, wherein the inorganic particles include a fluorine-containing alumina, and the toner satisfies both Formula (1) below and Formula (2) below: 2.7≤X1/X2≤5.5 . . . Formula (1); and 2.1≤X1≤3.0 . . . Formula (2) where X1 denotes a concentration of aluminum in the toner and X2 denotes a concentration of fluorine in the toner, and the concentration of aluminum and the concentration of fluorine are determined through an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis method. |
Author | Shu, Hyo Yamauchi, Yoshitaka Nakajima, Hisashi Kurose, Katsunori |
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RelatedCompanies | Kurose Katsunori Shu Hyo Nakajima Hisashi Ricoh Company, Ltd Yamauchi Yoshitaka |
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Snippet | A toner including inorganic particles, wherein the inorganic particles include a fluorine-containing alumina, and the toner satisfies both Formula (1) below... |
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SubjectTerms | CINEMATOGRAPHY ELECTROGRAPHY ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY HOLOGRAPHY MAGNETOGRAPHY PHOTOGRAPHY PHYSICS |
Title | TONER, TONER STORED CONTAINER, DEVELOPER, DEVELOPING DEVICE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS |
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