Spatio-temporal filter unit and image display apparatus comprising such a spatio-temporal filter unit

Noise reduction is an important feature in consumer television. This is realized by spatial, temporal or spatio-temporal filters. Spatial filters require pixels from within one image, while temporal filters require samples from two or more successive images. The spatio-temporal filter unit (100) acc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors OJO OLUKAYODE ANTHONY, ELAND RUDOLF, KWAAITAAL-SPASSOVA TATIANA GEORGIEVA
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.08.2002
Edition7
Subjects
CALCULATING
COMPUTING
COUNTING
ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
ELECTRICITY
IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
PHYSICS
PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
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Summary:Noise reduction is an important feature in consumer television. This is realized by spatial, temporal or spatio-temporal filters. Spatial filters require pixels from within one image, while temporal filters require samples from two or more successive images. The spatio-temporal filter unit (100) according to this invention integrates spatial and implicit motion-compensated temporal noise reduction in one filter. For the motion compensation no motion vectors are required. The spatio-temporal filter unit (100) is provided with a sigma filter (112) comprising one filter kernel (107) designed to operate on the pixels from both a current image and from the output of the spatio-temporal filter unit, being a temporally recursive filtered image. The operation of the spatio-temporal filter unit (100) can be adjusted by varying the thresholds of the sigma filter (112) and the selection of pixels. The adjustments can be controlled by a motion estimator (222), a motion detector (224) and a noise estimator (220).
Bibliography:Application Number: US20020055390