Compositions and methods for the electrodeposition of nanotwinned copper

A copper electrolyte comprising a copper salt, a source of halide ions, and a linear or branched polyhydroxyl. The copper electrolyte is used to deposit copper having a high density of nanotwinned columnar copper grains on a substrate. The linear or branched polyhydroxyl may comprise a reaction prod...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors NAJJAR, ELIE H, HAN, JIANWEN, RICHARDSON, THOMAS B, BRAYE, STEPHAN I, WHITTEN, KYLE M, YE, PING-PING
Format Patent
LanguageChinese
English
Published 01.04.2023
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Summary:A copper electrolyte comprising a copper salt, a source of halide ions, and a linear or branched polyhydroxyl. The copper electrolyte is used to deposit copper having a high density of nanotwinned columnar copper grains on a substrate. The linear or branched polyhydroxyl may comprise a reaction product between 2,3-epoxy-1-propanol and an amine compound. A leveler comprising a polymeric quaternary nitrogen species and/or an accelerator comprising an organic sulfur compound may also be added to the copper electrolyte so long as the nanotwinned columnar copper grains are maintained.
Bibliography:Application Number: TW202211129334