NOVEL METHOD FOR PROCESSING LIGNOCELLULOSE CONTAINING MATERIAL

• Main Authors: JETTEN, JAN MATTHIJS, VAN DEVENTER, HENDRICUS CORNELIS, SLOMP, RONALD, SLAGHEK, THEODOOR MAXIMILIAAN, VAN GROENESTIJN, JOHANNES WOUTERUS
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; Polish
• Published: 29.11.2019
• Subjects: APPARATUS THEREFOR; BEER; BIOCHEMISTRY; CHEMISTRY; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON; DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; ENZYMOLOGY; FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE; FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT; METALLURGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; PAPER-MAKING; POLYSACCHARIDES; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCESFROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; SPIRITS; TEXTILES; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; VINEGAR; WINE

The invention is related to a method for processing biomass derived from plants or animals, comprising the steps of: a. pre treating said material with an aqueous solution of acid or base; b. subsequently passaging saturated or super heated steam through said material. With such a process it is possible to disintegrate or make more accessible for subsequent treatments the lignocellulose from lignocellulose containing materials, like wood or other plant material, chitin from exoskeletons from Crustacea like crabs and shrimps, and proteins such as keratin from pig hair or chicken feather for production of chemicals, e.g. as sugars from carbohydrates for fermentation processes such as the production of (bio-) ethanol or as keratine hydrolysates for applications in paper or cosmetics.