DRY DISTILLATION TYPE PYROLYSIS SYSTEM OF WASTE ELECTRIC WIRE AND COMMUNICATION LINE

• Main Authors: JEONG, SUNG HWA, KIM, HYO SUNG, PARK, JIN U
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; Korean
• Published: 01.09.2016
• Subjects: BLASTING; COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION; CREMATION FURNACES; FLUES; HEATING; LIGHTING; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTIONRESIDUES; WEAPONS

The present invention relates to a dry distillation type thermal decomposition system for disposing of waste electric wires and waste communication lines, comprising: a plurality of dry distillation flame units (10, 10); a carbonization installation (20); a waste heat recovery device (30); a water supply tank (30); a centrifugal force dust collector (40); a cleaning dust collector (50); a tank for supplying cleaning water (60); a slaked lime storage tank (70); an activated carbon storage tank (70); a filtering dust collector (80); an air blower (90); a chimney (90) which discharges exhaust gas flowing out into the air blower (90) to the outside; and a control unit (100) which controls each part of the dry distillation type thermal decomposition system for disposing of waste electric wires and waste communication lines. Accordingly, since the dry distillation flame units use solid fuel of waste without combustion of the waste, thereby continuously injecting solid fuel. In addition, smoke is not generated by completely combusting sheaths of waste electric wires and waste communication lines in the carbonization installation, thereby preventing air pollution. Also, since the waste heat recovery device collects waste heat caused by incineration of waste as energy, the waste electric wires and the waste communication lines can be efficiently treated and recycled. Moreover, exhaust gas is treated by a pollution control installation after removing dust from the exhaust gas by the centrifugal force dust collector, thereby preventing generation of pollutants from incineration treatment of waste electric wires and waste communication lines. Furthermore, the system can continuously operate the dry distillation flame units and the waste heat recovery device, which are arranged in the front and the rear of the carbonization installation, respectively, and the pollution control installation, thereby being conveniently used. Also, the system is economically feasible by minimizing installation costs of the system, and can stably be used without a breakdown for a long time. 본 발명은 건류식 폐전선 및 폐통신선 열분해 처리시스템에 관한 것으로서, 다수의 건류화기(10, 10')와; 탄화설비(20)와; 폐열회수장치(30)와; 공급수 탱크(30')와; 원심력 집진기(40)와; 세정 집진기(50)와; 세정수 공급탱크(60)와; 소석회 저장탱크(70)와; 활성탄 저장탱크(70')와; 여과 집진기(80)과; 송풍기(90)와; 상기 송풍기(90)로 유출한 배기 가스를 외부에 배출하는 연돌(90') 및; 건류식 폐전선 및 폐통신선 열분해 처리시스템의 각부를 제어하는 제어수단(100)으로 구성되어 건류화기에서 폐기물을 연소하지 않고 폐기물의 고형연료를 사용함으로써 연속적인 고형연료의 투입이 가능하고, 탄화설비에서 폐전선 및 폐통신선의 피복을 완전연소시켜 매연이 발생하지 않도록 하여 대기오염을 방지할 수 있도록 하면서도 폐열회수장치로 폐기물 소각에 따른 폐열을 에너지로 회수함으로써 폐전선 및 폐통신선의 효율적인 처리 및 재활용이 가능하고, 배기가스에서 원심력 집진장치로 분진을 제거한 다음에 공해방지 설비로 배기가스를 처리함으로써 폐전선 및 폐통신선 소각 처리에서 공해물질이 발생하지 않을 뿐만 아니라 탄화설비 전단의 건류화기와 후단의 폐열회수장치 및 를 공해방지 설비의 연속가동이 가능하여 사용이 편리하고 시스템의 설비 비용을 최소화하여 경제성이 탁월하면서도 고장 없이 장기간 안정되게 사용할 수 있는 수명이 긴 각별한 장점이 있는 유용한 발명이다.