AGENTE HUMECTANTE ACUOSO ESTABLE AL ALMACENAMIENTO, POCO ESPUMANTE

• Main Authors: STEHLIN, ALBERT, GUTH, CHRISTIAN
• Format: Patent
• Language: Spanish
• Published: 16.10.1995
• Edition: 6
• Subjects: ADHESIVES; ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS; CANDLES; CHEMISTRY; DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; DETERGENTS; DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS,YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; DYEING LEATHER, FURS, OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES INANY FORM; DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; LAUNDERING; MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE; METALLURGY; MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS; MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS; NATURAL RESINS; PAINTS; POLISHES; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL; RESIN SOAPS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; TEXTILES; TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS,FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS

SE DSECRIBE UN MEDIO DE ROCIADO AGUOSO, ESTABLE EN EL ALMACENAMIENTO Y POCO ESPUMOSO EN LA APLICACION, QUE CONTIENE UN TENSID NO IONOGENO DEL GRUPO DE LOS ALCOHOLES GRASOS QUE SE DISTINGUE POR QUE (A) CONTIENE 10 A 80 % DEL PESO DE UNA TENSID NO IONOGENO DE LA FORMULA GENERAL (1) R-O ---(ALKILEN-O)P---R1 DONDE SIGNIFICA: R UN RESTO ALIFATICO CON POR LO MENOS 8 ATOMOS DE CARBONO, R1 HIDROGENO, C1 HASTA C8 ALQUILO, UN RESTO CICLOALIFATICO CON POR LO MENOS 5 ATOMOS C, ALQUILO DE FENILO BAJO O ESTIRILO, "ALQUILENO" UN RESTO DE ALQUILENO DE 2 A 4 ATOMOS DE CARBONO Y P UN NUMERO DE 2 A 24; (B) CONTIENE 1 A 10 % DEL PESO DE UN MEDIO DE HIDROTROPIA. EL NUEVO MEDIO DE ROCIADO TIENE APLICACION EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE TEXTILES, EN ESPECIAL EN EL TRATAMIENTO PREVIO. There is described an aqueous, storage-stable, low-foam wetting agent comprising a nonionic surfactant selected from the group of the partially end-capped alkoxylated fatty alcohols, characterised in that it comprises (a) from 10 to 80% of a nonionic surfactant of the general formula where R is an aliphatic radical of at least 8 carbon atoms, R1 is hydrogen, C1-C8-alkyl, a cycloaliphatic radical of at least 5 carbon atoms, phenyl(lower alkyl) or styryl, "Alkylen" is an alkylene radical of 2 to 14 carbon atoms, and p is a number from 2 to 24, and (b) from 1 to 10% by weight of a hydrotrope. The novel wetting agent is used in textile treatment, in particular in pretreatment.