CELL EXTRUDER AND CELL EXTRUSION METHOD

• Main Authors: KIM, Se Hee, PARK, Jin Hee, LEE, Ji Eun, LEE, Ji Hye, BAE, Shin Gyu
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; French; German
• Published: 16.11.2022
• Subjects: APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; BEER; BIOCHEMISTRY; CHEMISTRY; ENZYMOLOGY; INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; MEASURING; METALLURGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; PHYSICS; SPIRITS; TESTING; VINEGAR; WINE

A cell extruder of the present invention comprises: a pressure vessel in which a sample is dispensed; a regulator for adjusting a set pressure of nitrogen gas injected into the pressure vessel and then maintaining a constant pressure; an input valve for opening and closing the injection of nitrogen gas into the pressure vessel; an exhaust valve for removing the internal pressure of the pressure vessel; a filter holder which is provided with a membrane filter soaked with a reagent, so that the sample in the pressure vessel is fed through by the nitrogen gas and crushed into extracellular vesicles; and a collection container in which the extruded sample is stored. According to the present invention, pressure can be freely adjusted by the regulator. That is, the flow rate of the membrane according to pressure can be controlled, thus allowing the validation of a biopharmaceutical production method using an extracellular vesicle extruder. In addition, during cell extrusion, a sintered disc can be removed and cells can be extruded by using only a membrane. Vesicles can be produced within a fine pressure adjustment range (at a fine low pressure at which the membrane is not torn) in which no sintered disc is required.