Process of producing human type II collagen

• Main Authors: KESHI, HIROYUKI, KISAKI, HIROSHI, KASE, TETSUO, KIMURA, AKIO, NISHIHARA, MIZUKI, UEYAMA, HIROSHI
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; French; German
• Published: 09.07.2014
• Subjects: BEER; BIOCHEMISTRY; CHEMISTRY; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; CULTURE MEDIA; ENZYMOLOGY; FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE; METALLURGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; PEPTIDES; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; SPIRITS; VINEGAR; WINE

An objective of the present invention is to provide methods of producing human collagen molecules that are easy to isolate and purify and that have a structure substantially equivalent to that of a natural collagen molecule, wherein host cells that are transduced with a collagen gene synthesize large amounts of human collagen protein derived from a gene introduced into a high exogenous gene expression vector. Another objective of the present invention is to provide collagen molecules produced by the production methods. The present inventors discovered that a large amount of human collagen hardly contaminated with host cell-derived collagen could be produced, by selecting from various mammalian cells a host cell that has low collagen expression and introducing a collagen gene construct into a vector capable of high exogenous gene expression.