High-band speech coding apparatus and high-band speech decoding apparatus in a wide-band speech coding/decoding system and high-band speech coding and decoding methods performed by the apparatuses

• Main Authors: SON, CHANGYONG, SHIN, JAEHYUN, KIM, JONGHUN, LEE, INSUNG, JUNG, KYUHYUK, AHN, YOUNGWOOK, LEE, KANGUEN
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; French; German
• Published: 03.12.2008
• Subjects: ACOUSTICS; ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE; ELECTRICITY; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; PHYSICS; SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH RECOGNITION; TRANSMISSION

A high-band speech encoding apparatus and a high-band speech decoding apparatus that can reproduce high quality sound even at a low bitrate when wideband speech encoding and decoding using a bandwidth extension function, and a high-band speech encoding and decoding method performed by the apparatuses. The high-band speech encoding apparatus includes: a first encoding unit encoding a high-band speech signal based on a structure in which a harmonic structure and a stochastic structure are combined, if the high-band speech signal has a harmonic component; and a second encoding unit encoding a high-band speech signal based on a stochastic structure if the high-band speech signal has no harmonic components. The high-band speech decoding apparatus includes: a first decoding unit decoding a high-band speech signal based on a combination of a harmonic structure and a stochastic structure using received first decoding information; a second decoding unit decoding the high-band speech signal based on a stochastic structure using received second decoding information; and a switch outputting one of the decoded high-band speech signals received from the first and second decoding units according to received mode selection information.