Ultra-low bandwidth intra-network routing method

• Main Authors: WALKER, W. CLINTON, BIXLER, DAVID C, SIEGEL, NEIL G
• Format: Patent
• Language: English; French; German
• Published: 11.06.2003
• Edition: 7
• Subjects: ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE; ELECTRICITY; TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHICCOMMUNICATION

A technique for saving bandwidth that is otherwise used by the transmission of continual administrative message traffic in an intranet. A data packet originating from one host computer (18A) and addressed another (18B) is first sent to a local router (16A), which broadcasts a request for the address of the destination node. Another router (16B) local to the destination host (18B) recognizes the destination host in the data packet and supplies a response with the correct address for the destination host. The broadcast request and its response are transmitted over an auxiliary channel, which avoids depleting the bandwidth capacity of the intranet. When the response is received, the local router (16A) associated with the first host computer 18A sets up a switched virtual circuit to the other router (16B), after which the data packet and others following it can be delivered efficiently to the destination host (18B). The second router (16B) uses source address information in the first delivered data packet to set up a return path along the same switched virtual circuit, to allow transmission of data packets in both directions. When one of the routers (16A, 16B) detects an absence of data packet transmissions along the switched virtual circuit for a selected time, the circuit is deactivated.