REGIO AND STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF TRIGLYCERIDES

A process for the selective hydrolysis of triglyderides to 2-acyl glycerides is disclosed. This process uses a primary lower alkyl alcohol selected from the group consisting of methanol, the primary butanols and the primary pentanols and 2-butanol, an aqueous buffer system and a 1,3-lipase. The 2-ac...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors EL-NOKALY, MAGDA, MAZUR, ADAM, W, HILER, GEORGE, D., II
Format Patent
LanguageEnglish
Published 21.07.1993
Edition5
Subjects
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES
BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
CANDLES
CHEMISTRY
DETERGENTS
ENZYMOLOGY
FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS,OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES
FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM
FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
SPIRITS
VINEGAR
WINE
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Summary:A process for the selective hydrolysis of triglyderides to 2-acyl glycerides is disclosed. This process uses a primary lower alkyl alcohol selected from the group consisting of methanol, the primary butanols and the primary pentanols and 2-butanol, an aqueous buffer system and a 1,3-lipase. The 2-acylmonglycerides can be used to make stereospecific 1,2-diacyl glycerides or 2,3-diacyl glycerides through esterification with acid anhydrides and 1,3-lipase catalysis. Stereospecific 1,2,3-triglycerides can be made from these materials by standard esterification reactions under conditions which control rearrangement.
Bibliography:Application Number: EP19910907129