ADDITIVZUSAMMENSETZUNG ZUR VERBESSERUNG DER KÄLTEFLIESS- EIGENSCHAFTEN VON MITTELDESTILLATE

• Main Authors: REICHERT, THOMAS, D-40668 MEERSBUSCH, DE, VON TAPAVICZA, STEPHAN, D-40699 ERKRATH, DE, CERQUEDA, NATHALIE, F-38200 VIENNE, FR, VASSILAKIS, DESPINA, F-69003 LYON, FR, RITTER, WOLFGANG, D-42781 HAAN, DE, LEGER, ROBERT, F-69440 TALUYERS, FR
• Format: Patent
• Language: German
• Published: 11.02.1999
• Edition: 6
• Subjects: ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; CHEMISTRY; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON; COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; FIRELIGHTERS; FUELS; FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; LUBRICANTS; METALLURGY; NATURAL GAS; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; PEAT; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP

PCT No. PCT/FR94/01138 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 13, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 13, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 29, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/09220 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 6, 1995Additive composition enhancing the low temperature operability of average distillates beyond -20 DEG C. comprising at least 40% by weight of a composition consisting of: i) from 60 to 94% by weight of an antisedimentation additive resulting from the reaction of at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic compound and one polyamine of general formula (II) wherein R is a saturated aliphatic radical comprising from 1 to 32 carbon atoms, n is 2-4 and m is 1-4; and ii) 6-40 % by weight of a dispersing-stabilizing additive having a molecular weight varying from 15000 to 50000 resulting from the esterification reaction of a linear alcohol having from 6 to 24 atoms with an organic acid such as maleic acid and its halides, the ester obtained being polymerized with itself or a copolymerizing compound selected from aliphatic dicarboxylic compounds.