VERFAHREN ZUR MIKROBIOLOGISCHEN HERSTELLUNG DES NEBRAMYCIN-KOMPLEXES

In a new process for the microbioglical prodn. of the nebramycin complex, (a) a strain of Streptomyces tenebrarius which biosynthesises the nebramycin complex is cultivated in a nutrient medium contg. nebramycin 2, nebramycin 5' and/or nebramycin 6 and the individuals forming growing aerial myc...

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Main Authors KUN,LAJOS, OTT,ISTVAN,DR, BERDY,JANOS,..DR, FABIAN,FERENC, POLYA,KALMAN,DR, NAGY,CSABA, SZUECS,E, AMBRUS,GABOR,DR, GYIMESI,JOZSEF,..DR, TOELGYESI,LASZLO, VIG,JANOS, KADAR,I, SZELL,VALERIA,DR, HARSANYI,ILONA, NAGY,LASZLO, KASZAB,ISTVAN,DR, ERDEI,JANOS,DR, BALOGH,TIBOR,DR, SZILAGYI,JENOE
Format Patent
LanguageGerman
Published 29.11.1979
Edition2
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Summary:In a new process for the microbioglical prodn. of the nebramycin complex, (a) a strain of Streptomyces tenebrarius which biosynthesises the nebramycin complex is cultivated in a nutrient medium contg. nebramycin 2, nebramycin 5' and/or nebramycin 6 and the individuals forming growing aerial mycelium and spores in the presence of 10-30 mg ml of these antibiotics are isolated; (b) the resulting new resistant strains are cultivated in a submerged aerobic culture in a nutrient medium contg. N- and C- sources, inorganic salts and (opt.) vegetable and/or animal fats at 30-42 degrees C (pref. 35-38 degrees C); and the nebramycin complex or nebramycin 2, nebramycin 4 and nebramycin 5' accumulating in the medium is isolated. Nebramycin 2 (apramycin) is used in the treatment of diseases of animals and plants (cf. US 3691279, 3853709, 3876767). Nebramycin 6 (tobramycin), produced by hydrolysis of nebramycin 5' (6"-O-carbamoyl-tobramycin), is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used in human medicine, esp. against polyresistant Pseudomonas strains. Use of selected nebramycin-resistant Streptomyces tenebrarius strains allows the prodn. of cultures with high nebramycin concns. thus giving improved yields.
Bibliography:Application Number: DE19792921022