VERFAHREN ZUM ANLEGEN UND SEPARIEREN EINER FADENSCHAR SOWIE EINE SCHMELZSPINNVORRICHTUNG

• Main Authors: Herrndorf, Marc-André, Hamid, Abdelati
• Format: Patent
• Language: German
• Published: 16.04.2020
• Subjects: CONVEYING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS,CABLES; MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OFARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES ORRIBBONS; NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES; PACKING; PERFORMING OPERATIONS; SPINNING; STORING; TEXTILES; TRANSPORTING

The invention relates to a method and a device for spreading and separating a filament bundle in a melt spinning process. During the melt spinning, a plurality of filaments are produced using multiple spinning nozzles and guided through multiple collecting filament guides below the spinning nozzles. The filaments are received and guided in the form of a filament bundle by a suction injector and the filaments are spread with a predetermined filament separation in a separating filament guide having a plurality of guide means. This spreading of the individual filaments in the guide means requires a very accurate guidance of the suction injector and generally manual finishing by a machine operator, which introduced incorrectly positioned filaments into the associated guide means. The invention overcomes these shortcomings by guiding the filaments with the suction injector along a convergence edge so as to form a filament convergence prior to the spreading at the separating filament guide. The separating filament guide and the convergence edge are arranged at a predetermined vertical distance relative to one another.