Kontinuierliche Herstellung von thermoplastisch verarbeitbaren Polyurethanen
Die Erfindung betrifft ein mehrstufiges Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von thermoplastisch verarbeitbaren Polyurethanen mit verbessertem Verarbeitungsverhalten auf Basis verschiedener Polyole. Multistage continuous production of thermoplastically-processable polyurethane elastomers (TPU)...
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Main Authors | , , , |
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Format | Patent |
Language | German |
Published |
22.04.2004
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Edition | 7 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Die Erfindung betrifft ein mehrstufiges Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von thermoplastisch verarbeitbaren Polyurethanen mit verbessertem Verarbeitungsverhalten auf Basis verschiedener Polyole.
Multistage continuous production of thermoplastically-processable polyurethane elastomers (TPU) with EN ISO 527-3 tensile strength above 30 MPa involves catalytic reaction of an organic polyisocyanate with a first polyol, followed by reaction of the resulting prepolymer with a second polyol, the resulting prepolymer then being reacted in a high-shear high-viscosity reactor with a low molecular polyol chain-extender. Continuous production of thermoplastically-processable polyurethane elastomers (TPU) with EN ISO 527-3 tensile strength above 30 MPa involves (1) reacting an organic polyisocyanate with a polyol (I) with 1.8-3 Zerewitinoff hydrogens and average M n450-10,000; (2) reacting the resulting prepolymer with a different polyol (II) with 1.8-3 Zerewitinoff hydrogens and average M n60-10,000, the polyisocyanate, (I) and (II) having an NCO : reactive groups equivalent ratio of 1.2-10 : 1; and (3) completely reacting this resulting prepolymer in a high-shear high-viscosity reactor with a low molecular polyol (III) chain-extender with 1.8-3 Zerewitinoff hydrogens and average M n60-400, the steps (1) - (3) being in presence of a catalyst and optionally also 0-20 wt.% (based on the TPU) additives and the overall equivalent ratio NCO : reactive groups in steps (1) - (3) being 0.9-1.2 : 1. |
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Bibliography: | Application Number: DE20021038112 |