种全天候发电的染料敏化太阳能电池及其制备方法和应用

• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 13.04.2018
• Subjects: BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS; CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES ORLIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE; ELECTRICITY; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGYGENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE

本发明提供了种全天候发电的染料敏化太阳能电池及其制备方法和应用，具体操作是运用电化学方法将导电聚合物单体、导电聚合物单体/石墨烯、导电聚合物单体/石墨烯/合金沉积在FTO导电玻璃基体上，从而形成三种可以雨水发电的电极，并与染料敏化太阳能电池耦合形成新型太阳能电池。本发明充分利用了导电聚合物、导电聚合物/石墨烯、导电聚合物/石墨烯/合金的高导电性、低成本以及优良的离子吸附能力等优势，通过进行合理的设计组装，实现了染料敏化太阳能电池在光照和雨天发电的功能。本发明涉及的全天候发电的染料敏化太阳能电池具有制备方法简便易行、成本低廉、性能稳定等优点。 The invention provides a dye-sensitized solar cell with an all-weather power generation function as well as a production method and application of the dye-sensitized solar cell. The dye-sensitized solar cell is realized by specific operation: a conductive polymer monomer, a conductive polymer monomer/grapheme and a conductive polymer monomer/grapheme/alloy are deposited on an FTO conductive glass matrix by applying an electrochemical method, thereby forming three electrodes which can be used for generating power by using rainwater; the electrodes and the dye-sensitized solar cell are coupled to form a novel solar cell. According to the dye-sensitized solar cell provided by the invention, by fully utilizing the advantages of high conductivit