种樱桃番茄的无土栽培方法

• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 17.08.2018
• Subjects: AGRICULTURE; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPSOR SEAWEED; FERTILISING; FISHING; FORESTRY; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; HORTICULTURE; HUMAN NECESSITIES; HUNTING; PLANTING; SOWING; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE; TRAPPING; WATERING

本发明公开了种樱桃番茄的无土栽培方法，包括无土栽培基质的配制、水肥体化施肥、整形修剪3个方面；所述无土栽培基质采用椰糠复合基质；所述整形修剪包括整枝留干、引蔓吊绳、花果管理、株型维持。本发明采用椰糠复合基质，应用水肥体化技术实现对灌溉水量、施肥量和施肥时间等的控制，使肥水管理与整形修剪方式相匹配，可以发挥番茄自身的生育特性，协调营养生长与生殖生长的关系，在提升品质的同时挖掘丰产潜力，同时其可简化设施栽培管理程序，提高番茄栽培水肥利用率，从而提高樱桃番茄的产量和品质，促进番茄产业化的发展。 The invention discloses a cherry tomato soilless cultivation method comprising the three aspects of soilless cultivation medium preparation, water-fertilizer integral application, and trimming and pruning. The soilless cultivation medium adopts a coconut coir composite medium. The trimming and pruning step comprises branch arrangement, trunk reservation, vine guiding, string hanging, flower and fruit management, and plant shape maintenance. According to the invention, the coconut coir composite medium is adopted, and irrigation water amount, fertilization amount, fertilization time and the like are controlled with the water-fertilizer integration technology, such that fertilizer-water management matches the trimming and pruning manner. With the method, tomato intrins