Deprotection 9,9'-spirobifluorene dendritic compound and preparation method and application

• Main Authors: MENG FANMIN, HU BAOHUA, PANG MAOYIN, REN HUICAI, SHI RUJIN, GE LIQUAN, AN LONGLONG
• Format: Patent
• Language: English
• Published: 19.08.2015
• Subjects: ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS; CHEMISTRY; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ELECTRICITY; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; METALLURGY; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGYGENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE

The invention relates to a dendritic compound using 9,9'-spirobifluorene as a kernel and methoxyl group substituted diarylamine as a branch compound, and the application of the dendritic compound in perovskite solar batteries, and belongs to the field of the preparation of solar battery materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, reacting 4,4'-dibrom diphenylamine which is protected through tert-butyloxycarbonyl with 4,4'-dimethoxy diphenylamine or 4,4'-N,N'-(4,4'-dimethoxy diphenyl) diphenylamine so as to generate a branch with a protecting group, and then carrying out deprotection under the action of trifluoroacetic acid so as to generate a first-generation branch and a second-generation branch respectively; reacting the first-generation branch or the second-generation branch respectively with the bromo-9,9'-spirobifluorene compound under the action of a palladium catalyst so as to obtain a first-generation 9,9'-spirobifluorene spirofluorene dendritic compound or a second-generation 9,9'-spirobifluorene spirofluorene dendritic compound. The dendritic compound disclosed by the invention has better heat stability and solubility, is used as a hole transport material for the perovskite solar batteries, and has higher photoelectric conversion efficiency.