Light oil type hydrocracking catalyst with composite molecular sieve as well as preparation method and application thereof

• Main Authors: GAN WEIMIN, QI BANGFENG, MENG FANMEI
• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese; English
• Published: 20.11.2013
• Subjects: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY; CHEMISTRY; CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; METALLURGY; MINERAL WAXES; PEAT; PERFORMING OPERATIONS; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS; TRANSPORTING

The invention discloses a light oil type hydrocracking catalyst with a composite molecular sieve. The hydrocracking catalyst comprises the composite molecular sieve consisting of a modified Y-molecular sieve and a modified ZSM-23 molecular sieve, a carrier composed of micropore aluminum oxides, and a hydrogenation activity component composed of a VIB group metal and a VIII group metal. The hydrocracking catalyst is characterized in that the composite molecular sieve comprises the modified Y-molecular sieve and the modified ZSM-23 molecular sieve, and the Y-molecular sieve is modified and dealuminized, so that heat stability and hydrothermal stability are stably enhanced, the hydrophobicity is enhanced, the absorption and desorption properties of the molecular sieve are improved, and the catalyst achieves a high catalytic cracking property. The pore passages of the modified SM-23 molecular sieve are unobstructed, the number of the acid sites is small, the isomerism property is outstanding, and the octane value