processo e dispositivo para produzir um leito fixo

Apparatus and process for producing a fixed bed in a metallurgical unit, preferably for producing pig iron or primary steel products from iron-containing charge materials, in particular in a melted gasifier, in which a lumpy bulk material, which contains ore-containing and carbon-containing constitu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors RAINER WALTER KASTNER, HADO HECKMANN, JOHANN WURM, KURT WIEDER, REINHARD PUM
Format Patent
LanguagePortuguese
Published 30.11.2010
Subjects
BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
FURNACES
FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL
HEATING
KILNS
LIGHTING
MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
METALLURGY OF IRON
OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
OVENS
RETORTS
WEAPONS
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Summary:Apparatus and process for producing a fixed bed in a metallurgical unit, preferably for producing pig iron or primary steel products from iron-containing charge materials, in particular in a melted gasifier, in which a lumpy bulk material, which contains ore-containing and carbon-containing constituents, prereduced iron ore, preferably sponge iron, and preferably lumpy, coal, is charged onto a surface. Through mixing of the ore-containing constituent with the carbon-containing constituent of the bulk material takes place. The entire ore-containing constituent is charged onto an active circumferential or peripheral region of the fixed bed, at which the thorough, preferably uniform mixing of the ore-containing constituent with the carbon-containing constituent of the bulk material takes place preferably outward of the center. A device scatters the stream of bulk material aver the surface and less of the material is scattered at the center, so that heavier grain lumps segregate themselves toward the center.
Bibliography:Application Number: BR20010114067