X-ray and gamma irradiation effects on dipole defects in CaF 2 : La, Yb, Al
Impurity-interstitial dipoles in calcium fluoride solutions with Al 3 + , Yb 3 + and La 3 + fluorides were studied using the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique. The dipolar complexes are formed by substitutional trivalent ions in Ca 2 + sites and interstitial fluorine in ne...
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Published in | Radiation measurements Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 227 - 230 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
2008
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Impurity-interstitial dipoles in calcium fluoride solutions with
Al
3
+
,
Yb
3
+
and
La
3
+
fluorides were studied using the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique. The dipolar complexes are formed by substitutional trivalent ions in
Ca
2
+
sites and interstitial fluorine in nearest neighbor sites. The relaxations observed at 150
K are assigned to dipoles
nnR
S
3
+
–
F
i
-
(
R
S
=
La
or Yb). The purpose of this work is to study the processes of energy storage in the fluorides following X-ray and gamma irradiation. Computer modelling techniques are used to obtain the formation energy of dipole defects. |
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ISSN: | 1350-4487 1879-0925 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.09.020 |