The effect of titanium substitution in the Bi 1.6Pb 0.4Sr 2Ca 2Cu 3− xTi xO 10+ y system

Bi 1.6Pb 0.4Sr 2Ca 2Cu 3− x Ti x O 10+ y (0≤ x≤0.3) samples were synthesized and investigated by resistance, AC susceptibility, and poweder X-ray diffraction measurements. The morphology of some samples was also studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the addition of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inSolid state communications Vol. 95; no. 4; pp. 259 - 261
Main Authors Lu, Y.F, Qiu, X.L, Chao, X.X, Wu, X.Z, Zhou, L
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 1995
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Summary:Bi 1.6Pb 0.4Sr 2Ca 2Cu 3− x Ti x O 10+ y (0≤ x≤0.3) samples were synthesized and investigated by resistance, AC susceptibility, and poweder X-ray diffraction measurements. The morphology of some samples was also studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the addition of a small amount of titanium can greatly enhance the 2 2 2 3 phase formation, and that the largest volume fraction of this high- T c phase occurs for x = 0.1. It is believed that the Ti atoms were actually incorporated into the crystalline structure.
ISSN:0038-1098
1879-2766
DOI:10.1016/0038-1098(95)00145-X